Title: Cultural dynamics and economic theories of fertility change.

POPLINE Document Number: 270896

Author(s):

Lestaheghe R
Surkyn J

Source citation:

POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT REVIEW, 1988 Mar;14(1):1-45.

Abstract:

Cohorts are socialized under a historically specific set of conditions by a unique set of parents, institutions, and peers. Economic circumstances affect the value orientations of the socializing generation, set constraints on family building patterns, and open or close possibilities for cultural diffusion. The demographic cycle of the baby boom and bust can be matched by a cycle of ideational change: individual trust in existing institutions and their regulatory functions during the boom, and accelerated individuation during the bust. The individuation process is continuing among today's younger cohorts in Europe, suggesting an extension of the current period of below-replacement fertility. (author's) (summaries in ENG, FRE, SPA)

Keywords:

Europe
Europe, Western
Developed Countries
Fertility Determinants
Population Theory
Models, Theoretical
Baby Boom
Baby Bust
Psychosocial Factors
Research Report
Fertility
Population Dynamics
Demographic Factors
Population
Demography
Social Sciences
Research Methodology
Behavior